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Sed Apache Ant 명령어 Example
업데이트:
In this page, I will show you some of basic ant command that might be useful for application compile and deployment.
배경지식
- Apache Ant 가 설치되어 있고 환경변수 관련 설정이 정상적으로 되어 있어야 합니다.
Ant Build Files
- build.xml 이란 파일을 하나 생성합니다.
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project name = "Hello World Project" default = "compile" basedir="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/src">
<target name = "info">
<echo>Hello World - Welcome to Apache Ant!</echo>
</target>
</project>
Build.xml 파일 안에 Properties 변수 정의
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project name = "Hello World Project" default = "compile" basedir="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/src">
<property environment="env"/>
<property name="src.dir" value="${basedir}" />
<property name="webcom.dir" value="/was/upwas/WebApp/WEBCOMMON/lib" />
<property name="common.dir" value="/was/upwas/WebApp/COMMON/lib" />
<property name="portal.dir" value="/was/upwas/WebApp/MyApplication" />
<property name="classes.dir" value="/was/upwas/WebApp/MyApplication/WEB-INF/classes" />
<property name="lib.dir" value="/was/upwas/WebApp/MyApplication/WEB-INF/lib" />
<property name="ejb.dir" value="/was/upwas/src/ejb/MyApplication" />
<property name="weblogic.module.dir" value="/was/weblogic1036/modules" />
<property name="jenkins.ejb.dir" value="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/MyApplication/src/com/nate/webadmin/ejb" />
<property name="jenkins.web.dir" value="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/MyApplication/WebContent" />
<property name="web.dir" value="/web/apache2.2.31/htdocs/MyApplication" />
<target name = "info">
<echo>Hello World - Welcome to Apache Ant!</echo>
</target>
</project>
Java 파일을 컴파일하는 compileClass 이라는 target 작성
- javac 라는 task 를 사용하여 java source code 를 class file 로 컴파일 합니다.
- javac 안의 classpath 속성을 정의하여 컴파일에 사용할 classpath 위치를 잡습니다.
- 외부 jar 라이브러리를 추가 하기 위해, fileset 속성을 사용하여 jar file 위치를 잡아줍니다.
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project name = "Hello World Project" default = "compile" basedir="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/src">
<property environment="env"/>
<property name="src.dir" value="${basedir}" />
...
<target name = "info">
<echo>Hello World - Welcome to Apache Ant!</echo>
</target>
<target name="compileClass" >
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Compile Java Files Start "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" encoding="euc-kr">
<include name="**/*.java"/>
<exclude name="**/*Bean.java"/>
<classpath>
<pathelement path="${classes.dir}" />
<fileset dir="${lib.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${webcom.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${weblogic.module.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
</classpath>
</javac>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Compile Java Files End "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
</target>
</project>
deletes class files 을 삭제하는 deleteClass target 정의
- delete task 를 사용하여 dir path 안의 files 들을 삭제합니다.
- 삭제 관련 Regex 는 설명을 건너 띕니다.
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project name = "Hello World Project" default = "compile" basedir="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/src">
<property environment="env"/>
<property name="src.dir" value="${basedir}" />
...
<target name = "info">
<echo>Hello World - Welcome to Apache Ant!</echo>
</target>
<target name="deleteClass" >
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Delete Class Files "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<delete dir="${classes.dir}/com" />
</target>
<target name="compileClass" >
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Compile Java Files Start "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" encoding="euc-kr">
<include name="**/*.java"/>
<exclude name="**/*Bean.java"/>
<classpath>
<pathelement path="${classes.dir}" />
<fileset dir="${lib.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${webcom.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${weblogic.module.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
</classpath>
</javac>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Compile Java Files End "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
</target>
</project>
static files 들을 삭제하는 deleteWeb target 정의
- deleteClass task 와 거의 똑같습니다.
- 추가적으로 원하는 파일 형태의 포맷을 정의하여 해당하는 파일만 삭제합니다.
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project name = "Hello World Project" default = "compile" basedir="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/src">
<property environment="env"/>
<property name="src.dir" value="${basedir}" />
...
<target name = "info">
<echo>Hello World - Welcome to Apache Ant!</echo>
</target>
<target name="deleteWeb" >
<echo message="============================="/>
<echo message=" Delete Static Files Start "/>
<echo message="============================="/>
<delete>
<fileset dir="${web.dir}">
<include name="**/*.html"/>
<include name="**/css/**"/>
<include name="**/guide/**"/>
<include name="**/images/**"/>
<include name="**/js/**"/>
<include name="**/robots.txt"/>
</fileset>
</delete>
<echo message="============================="/>
<echo message=" Delete Static Files End "/>
<echo message="============================="/>
</target>
<target name="deleteClass" >
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Delete Class Files "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<delete dir="${classes.dir}/com" />
</target>
<target name="compileClass" >
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Compile Java Files Start "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" encoding="euc-kr">
<include name="**/*.java"/>
<exclude name="**/*Bean.java"/>
<classpath>
<pathelement path="${classes.dir}" />
<fileset dir="${lib.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${webcom.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${weblogic.module.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
</classpath>
</javac>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Compile Java Files End "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
</target>
</project>
Add another target copyWeb which copies static files
- This target has a task called "copy" which will copy files into destination folder "todir"
You can use fileset attribute to specify types of file to copy from "dir"
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project name = "Hello World Project" default = "compile" basedir="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/src">
<property environment="env"/>
<property name="src.dir" value="${basedir}" />
...
<target name = "info">
<echo>Hello World - Welcome to Apache Ant!</echo>
</target>
<target name="deleteWeb" >
<echo message="============================="/>
<echo message=" Delete Static Files Start "/>
<echo message="============================="/>
<delete>
<fileset dir="${web.dir}">
<include name="**/*.html"/>
<include name="**/css/**"/>
<include name="**/guide/**"/>
<include name="**/images/**"/>
<include name="**/js/**"/>
<include name="**/robots.txt"/>
</fileset>
</delete>
<echo message="============================="/>
<echo message=" Delete Static Files End "/>
<echo message="============================="/>
</target>
<target name="copyWeb" >
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Copy Static Files Start "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<copy todir="${web.dir}">
<fileset dir="${jenkins.web.dir}">
<include name="**/*.html"/>
<include name="**/css/**"/>
<include name="**/guide/**"/>
<include name="**/images/**"/>
<include name="**/js/**"/>
<include name="**/robots.txt"/>
<exclude name="**/.svn/**"/>
<exclude name="**/jsp/**"/>
</fileset>
</copy>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Copy Static Files End "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
</target>
<target name="deleteClass" >
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Delete Class Files "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<delete dir="${classes.dir}/com" />
</target>
<target name="compileClass" >
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Compile Java Files Start "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" encoding="euc-kr">
<include name="**/*.java"/>
<exclude name="**/*Bean.java"/>
<classpath>
<pathelement path="${classes.dir}" />
<fileset dir="${lib.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${webcom.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${weblogic.module.dir}">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
</classpath>
</javac>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" Compile Java Files End "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
</target>
</project>
In case someon wish to use bash command within ant file take a look at this sample compileEJB
- I used exec task to run bash command. To run find command, I used dir and inputstring.
- This sample maybe to simple. It would be a lot easier if you can run the bash script.
- This is just a demo to show that it is possible to run bash command within ant script.
- I also added and task to run another ant file that is located in same folder.
- Make user you use "target" attribute to specify what target you wish to run for the given "antfile"
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project name = "Hello World Project" default = "compile" basedir="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/src">
<property environment="env"/>
<property name="src.dir" value="${basedir}" />
...
<target name = "info">
<echo>Hello World - Welcome to Apache Ant!</echo>
</target>
...
<target name="compileEJB">
<exec executable="bash" dir="${ejb.dir}" inputstring="find -type f -name *.java | wc -l" outputproperty="ejb.java.count"/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" EBJ File Counts = ${ejb.java.count} "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" TestBean Start "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<ant antfile="Test_build.xml" target="all"/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
<echo message=" TestBean End "/>
<echo message="==========================="/>
</target>
</project>